Question
Question: How many chromosomes are in the daughter cell produced from mitosis?...
How many chromosomes are in the daughter cell produced from mitosis?
Solution
Mitosis is the reductional division of cell cycle in which a cell divides into two daughter cells which are identical. It maintains the total number of chromosomes.
Complete answer:
Mitosis is the process of the cell cycle involving the cell nucleus division and the separation of chromosomes. Until after cytokinesis, when the cytoplasm is split and two separate daughter cells are formed, the division process is not complete. The cell prepares for division prior to mitosis by replicating its DNA and growing its mass and organelle numbers. Chromosome movement occurs in the multiple mitosis phases.
Chromosomes are isolated, transferred to opposite poles of the cell, and stored within newly formed nuclei during these processes. Duplicated chromosomes are split evenly between two cells at the end of the division process. These daughter cells are diploid cells that are genetically similar and have the same chromosome number and type of chromosome.
Examples of cells that divide by mitosis are somatic cells. Somatic cells consist of all body cell types, except sex cells.
Note: 1)The phases of mitosis are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase.
2)Mitosis helps in growth and repair of cells.
3)Chromosome replication takes place in mitosis.