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Question

Mathematics Question on permutations and combinations

How many chords can be drawn through 21 points on a circle?

Answer

For drawing one chord on a circle, only 2 points are required.
To know the number of chords that can be drawn through the given 21 points on a circle, the number of combinations have to be counted.
Therefore, there will be as many chords as there are combinations of 21 points taken 2 at a time.

Thus, required number of chords
=  21C2=2!2!(212)!=\space^{21}C_2=\frac{2!}{2!\left(21-2\right)!}

=21!2!19!=\frac{21!}{2!19!}

=21×202=\frac{21\times20}{2}
=210=210