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Question

Question: How many atoms in total are present in 1 kg of sugar?...

How many atoms in total are present in 1 kg of sugar?

A

7.92×10257.92 \times 10 ^ { 25 } atoms

B

6×10236 \times 10 ^ { 23 } atoms

C

6.022×10256.022 \times 10 ^ { 25 } atoms

D

1000atoms

Answer

7.92×10257.92 \times 10 ^ { 25 } atoms

Explanation

Solution

: One molecule of sugar (C12H22O11)\left( \mathrm { C } _ { 12 } \mathrm { H } _ { 22 } \mathrm { O } _ { 11 } \right)=45 atoms

Number of moles of sugar 1000342=2.92\frac { 1000 } { 342 } = 2.92

Number of molecules =2.92×6.023×1023= 2.92 \times 6.023 \times 10 ^ { 23 }

=17.60×1023= 17.60 \times 10 ^ { 23 }molecules

Number of atoms

=45×17.60×1023= 45 \times 17.60 \times 10 ^ { 23 }

= 7.92×10237.92 \times 10 ^ { 23 }atoms