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Question

Science Question on Resistance Of A System Of Resistors

How many 176 Ω resistors (in parallel) are required to carry 5 A on a 220 V line?

Answer

For x number of resistors of resistance 176 Ω, the equivalent resistance of the resistors connected in parallel is given by Ohm's law as V=IRV= IR
R=VIR= \frac VI
Where,
Supply voltage, V=220 VV= 220 \ V
Current, I=5 AI = 5\ A
Equivalent resistance of the combination = RR, given as
1R=x×(1176)\frac 1R = x \times (\frac {1}{176})

R=176xR = \frac {176}{x}
From Ohm's law,
VI=176x\frac VI = \frac {176}{x}
x=176×IVx = 176 \times \frac IV

x=176×5220x= 176 \times \frac {5}{220}
x=4x= 4

Therefore, four resistors of 176 Ω are required to draw the given amount of current.