Question
Question: How is \( 1 \) molar \( NaOH \) different from \( 1 \) molar \( NaOH \) ....
How is 1 molar NaOH different from 1 molar NaOH .
Solution
Molar and molar are two different things. The difference can be observed after the conversion of both quantities into the gram. So, first, we need to convert 1 molar NaOH into grams and then define 1 molar NaOH . After that compare both quantities to figure out the difference.
Complete answer:
First, we need to convert the 1 mole NaOH into grams –
The molar weight of sodium is 23g and the molar weight of oxygen is 16g whereas the molar weight of hydrogen is 1g . This makes the molar weight of sodium hydroxide - 16g+23g+1g=40g which means that one mole of sodium hydroxide will contain 40g weight.
Now, we need to define the 1 molar NaOH –
The molar weight of sodium is 23g and the molar weight of oxygen is 16g whereas the molar weight of hydrogen is 1g . This makes the molar weight of sodium hydroxide - 16g+23g+1g=40g which means that one mole of sodium hydroxide will contain 40g weight.
Now, this one mole or 40g of sodium hydroxide can be dissolved in 1000 milliliters of water to obtain 1 molar NaOH solution.
Hence, we can conclude that 1 mole NaOH is the quantity of 40g of sodium hydroxide while 1 molar NaOH is the concentration in which 40g of sodium hydroxide will be dissolved in 1000 milliliters of water. Simply, 1 mole NaOH is quantity and 1 molar NaOH is concentration.
Note:
The concentration of the solution can be expressed in many ways like molality, molarity, percent by mass or volume, part per million or billion, etc. 1 molar solution means that it contains 1 gram molar weight of solute dissolved in 1 litre of the solvent. In simple words, the difference between mole and molar is that mole represents amount while molar represents concentration.