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Question: How does the location of hydrogen on the periodic table differ from other nonmetals?...

How does the location of hydrogen on the periodic table differ from other nonmetals?

Explanation

Solution

hydrogen is a nonmetal and is put above the group in the periodic table since it has ns1n{s^1} electron design like the alkali metals. Notwithstanding, it changes extraordinarily from the alkali metals as it forms cations (H+)\left( {{H^ + }} \right) more hesitantly than the other alkali metals.
Since hydrogen is a nonmetal and structures H{H^ - } (hydride anions), it is now and then positioned above the halogen in the periodic table. Hydrogen also forms H2{H_2} dihydrogen like halogen. In any case, hydrogen is totally different from the halogen

Complete step by step answer:
One manner it could 'attempt' to acquire an electron as any element from the halogen group (FClBr...)\left( {F - Cl - Br...} \right) would do.
Then again, it could lose its one electron, where case it would have a place with the alkali metals (LiNaK...).\left( {Li - Na - K...} \right).
Practically speaking,  H\;H generally shares its electron, either by covalent bonds, or by donating an electron and cooperating with  H2O\;{H_2}O to frame the H3O+ or acid{H_3}O + {\text{ }}or{\text{ }}'acid' particle. So, H is too uncommon to even consider placing it in a specific Group.
It's unique, since it has just a single electron, while the ideal "noble gas" setup (helium) would call for two.

Note: Hydrogen has a much smaller electron affinity than halogens. H2{H_2} dihydrogen or atomic hydrogen is non-polar with two electrons. There are weak attractive forces between H2{H_2} molecules, bringing about low boiling and melting points. Be that as it may, H2{H_2} has solid intramolecular forces; H2{H_2} reaction are for the most part delayed at room temperature because of the solid  HH bond.\;H--H{\text{ }}bond. H2{H_2} is handily activated by heat, irradiation, or catalysis. Initiated hydrogen gas reacts rapidly and exothermically with numerous substances.