Question

How does the current differ from static electricity?

Answer 1

Electric current is defined as the rate of flow of the electrons in a conductor. Its unit is Ampere. Static electricity is the phenomenon in which the charged particles are transferred from one body to another body.

Complete answer:
The current electricity is due to the flow of the electrons. Static electricity is the electricity that is built up on the surface of the substance.
Thus the current involves the flow of electrons while the static electricity is involved with a single transfer of electrons.
The current is due to the movement of the electrons. Static electricity is due to the movement of the negative charges from one object to the other.
The current electricity is developed only in the conductor while the static electricity is developed in both the conductor and the insulator.
The current induces the magnetic field while the static electricity does not induce the magnetic field.
The current can be measured by using a digital meter and static electricity can be measured by using a Gold Leaf Electroscope.
The Electric current exists for the longest time while the static electricity exists for a shorter time.

Note: The current electricity characteristics are always opposite to that of the characteristics of static electricity.
Examples of current electricity are running a fan, a Light, T.V, etc. While examples of static electricity are Lightning strokes developed due to the rubbing of the balloons on the hair.
We can turn Static electricity into current electricity and can turn it back again.