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Question

Question: How do you write the simplest polynomial function with the zeros \(2i, - 2i\) and \(6\)?...

How do you write the simplest polynomial function with the zeros 2i,2i2i, - 2i and 66?

Explanation

Solution

The given simplest polynomial function with the zeros2i,2i2i, - 2i and 66. We find the factor that corresponds to the zero, 2i,2i2i, - 2i and 66. After we substitute the formula given below:
y=y = (The factor that corresponds to the zero,2i2i) (The factor that corresponds to the zero,2i2i) (The factor that corresponds to the zero, 66)
After that we modify in the form of (ab)(a+b)=a2b2(a - b)(a + b) = {a^2} - {b^2}
Use the property i2=1{i^2} = - 1
After that we simplify the equation. Finally we get the cubic equation.

Complete step by step answer:
The given simplest polynomial function with the zeros 2i,2i2i, - 2i and 66
The factor that corresponds to the zero,2i2i, is (x2i)(x - 2i).
The factor that corresponds to the zero,2i - 2i, is (x+2i)(x + 2i).
The factor that corresponds to the zero, 66, is (x6)(x - 6).
Collect the factors into an equation:
y=y = (The factor that corresponds to the zero, 2i2i) (The factor that corresponds to the zero, 2i2i) (The factor that corresponds to the zero, 66)
y=(x2i)(x+2i)(x6)y = (x - 2i)(x + 2i)(x - 6)
We can use the pattern,(ab)(a+b)=a2b2(a - b)(a + b) = {a^2} - {b^2}, to multiply the first two factors:
y=(x24i2)(x6)y = ({x^2} - 4{i^2})(x - 6)
Use the property i2=1{i^2} = - 1 to simplify the first factor:
y=(x2(4))(x6)y = ({x^2} - ( - 4))(x - 6)
Multiply negative by negative, hence we get
y=(x2+4)(x6)y = ({x^2} + 4)(x - 6)
We multiply the first term by the second term
y=x36x2+4x24y = {x^3} - 6{x^2} + 4x - 24

Since, we write the simplest polynomial function with the zeros 2i,2i2i, - 2i and 66 are y=x36x2+4x24y = {x^3} - 6{x^2} + 4x - 24.

Note: You have learned several important properties about real roots of polynomial equations.
The following statements are equivalent:
A real number rr is a root of the polynomial equation P(x)=0P(x) = 0
P(r)=0P(r) = 0
rr is an xx -intercept of the graph of P(x)P(x)
xrx - r is a factor of P(x)P(x)
When you divide the rule for P(x)P(x) by xrx - r, the remainder is00
rr is a zero of P(x)P(x).