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Question: How do you write an equation of a line going through \(\left( 2,8 \right)\) parallel to \(y=3x-2\)?...

How do you write an equation of a line going through (2,8)\left( 2,8 \right) parallel to y=3x2y=3x-2?

Explanation

Solution

As we know that the general equation of a line is given by y=mx+cy=mx+c, where m is the slope of line and c is the y-intercept of the line. So by using this concept we will find the equation of a line passing through the given points.

Complete step by step answer:
We have been given that a line is going through (2,8)\left( 2,8 \right) and parallel to y=3x2y=3x-2.
We have to find the equation of the line.
Now, we know that the slope intercept form of a line is given as y=mx+cy=mx+c, where m is the slope of line and c is the y-intercept of the line.
Now, we have given the equation of another line which is y=3x2y=3x-2.
Now, comparing the equation with the general equation we will get
m=3,y=2\Rightarrow m=3,y=-2
Now, both the lines are parallel it means they have same slope so the slope of the line will be m=3m=3
Now, the general equation of the line will be
y=3x+c\Rightarrow y=3x+c
Now, the line is going through the point (2,8)\left( 2,8 \right).
So let us substitute x=2x=2 and y=8y=8 in the above equation then we will get
8=3×2+c\Rightarrow 8=3\times 2+c
Now, simplifying the above obtained equation we will get
8=6+c 86=c c=2 \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 8=6+c \\\ & \Rightarrow 8-6=c \\\ & \Rightarrow c=2 \\\ \end{aligned}
So the equation of the line with slope 3 and y-intercept 2 will be
y=3x+2y=3x+2
Hence above is the required equation of line.

Note: Alternatively we can find the other points by using the given equation of the line. Then by using the formula of line (yy2)=(y2y1x2x1)(xx2)\left( y-{{y}_{2}} \right)=\left( \dfrac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}} \right)\left( x-{{x}_{2}} \right) passes through the points (x1,y1)\left( {{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}} \right) and (x2,y2)\left( {{x}_{2}},{{y}_{2}} \right), we will find the equation of the line.