Question
Question: How do you solve and graph \(3b+2<5b-6\le 2b+9?\)...
How do you solve and graph 3b+2<5b−6≤2b+9?
Solution
In the given question, we are supposed to find the solutions to the inequality 3b+2<5b−6≤2b+9 . We solve the given question by finding out the solutions of the linear equations by isolating the variable b to get the desired result.
Complete step-by-step solution:
We are given an inequality and are asked to find the solutions for the same. We will be solving the given question by solving the linear equations by isolating the variable b.
Algebraic expressions in mathematics are made up of variables, constants, and operators.
Every algebraic expression has variables, coefficients, constants, and terms.
Arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division can be performed on Algebraic expressions.
The like terms in algebra mean that the terms have the same variable and same power.
In Algebra, Only like terms can be added or subtracted.
The inequality in the question is given as follows,
⇒3b+2<5b−6≤2b+9
We find the value of b by solving the inequalities 3b+2<5b−6 and 5b−6≤2b+9
Following the same, we get,
⇒3b+2<5b−6
Subtracting the term 3b from both sides of the inequality, we get,
⇒3b+2−3b<5b−6−3b
Simplifying the above inequality, we get,
⇒2<2b−6
Dividing the above inequality by 2 on both sides, we get,
⇒22<22b−26
Simplifying the above inequality, we get,
⇒1<b−3
Adding the number 3 on both sides of the inequality, we get,
⇒1+3<b−3+3
Simplifying the above inequality, we get,
⇒4<b
The above expression can also be written as follows,
⇒b>4
Solving the inequality 5b−6≤2b+9 , we get,
⇒5b−6≤2b+9
Subtracting the term 2b from both sides of the inequality, we get,
⇒5b−6−2b≤2b+9−2b
Simplifying the above inequality, we get,
⇒3b−6≤9
Dividing the above inequality by 3 on both sides, we get,
⇒33b−36≤39
Simplifying the above inequality, we get,
⇒b−2≤3
Adding the number 2 on both sides of the inequality, we get,
⇒b−2+2≤3+2
Simplifying the above inequality, we get,
⇒b≤5
Now, we know that the value of the variable is given by inequalities b>4 and b≤5
From the above, the value of b can be written in the form of inequality as follows,
⇒4<b≤5
The internal notation for the above inequality is given as follows,
⇒b∈(4,5]
The graph of the inequality is given as follows,
∴ The solutions to the inequality 3b+2<5b−6≤2b+9 are in the internal of b∈(4,−5]
Note: The result obtained in the given question can be cross-checked by substituting the values of b in the inequality in the interval of b∈(4,−5] . If the result on substitution satisfies the inequality, then the result attained is correct.