Question
Question: How do you solve \[6x - 6 > - 12\]?...
How do you solve 6x−6>−12?
Solution
An inequality compares two values, showing if one is less than, greater than, or simply not equal to another value. Here we need to solve for ‘x’ which is a variable. Solving the given inequality is very like solving equations and we do most of the same thing but we must pay attention to the direction of inequality(⩽,>). We have a simple linear equation type inequality and we can solve this easily.
Complete step-by-step solution:
Given 6x−6>−12
Since we know that the direction of inequality doesn’t change if we add or subtract a number on both sides. We add ‘6’ on both sides of the inequality we have,
⇒6x>−12+6
⇒6x>−6
We divide the whole inequality by 6 we have,
⇒x>6−6
⇒x>−1
Thus the solution of 6x−6>−12 is x>−1.
We can write it in the interval form. That is (−1,∞).
Note: If we take a value of ‘w’ in (−1,∞) and put it in 6x−6>−12, it satisfies. That is
Let put x=1 in 6x−6>−12,
6(1)−6>−12
6−6>−12
0>−12, which is true. Hence the obtained solution is correct.
We know that a=bis says that ‘a’ is not equal to ‘b’. a>b means that ‘a’ is less than ‘b’. a<b means that ‘a’ is greater than ‘b’. These two are known as strict inequality. a⩾b means that ‘a’ is less than or equal to ‘b’. a⩽b means that ‘a’ is greater than or equal to ‘b’.
The direction of inequality do not change in these cases:
- Add or subtract a number from both sides.
- Multiply or divide both sides by a positive number.
- Simplify a side.
- The direction of the inequality change in these cases:
- Multiply or divide both sides by a negative number.
- Swapping left and right hand sides.