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Question

Question: How do you solve \(2{{x}^{2}}+8x=0\)?...

How do you solve 2x2+8x=02{{x}^{2}}+8x=0?

Explanation

Solution

We first try to take common terms out from the given equation 2x2+8x=02{{x}^{2}}+8x=0. We need to form factorisation from the left side equation 2x2+8x2{{x}^{2}}+8x. We first divide the equation with 2 as that can be taken as common. Then we have only the variable xx to take as common. From the multiplication we find the solution for 2x2+8x=02{{x}^{2}}+8x=0.

Complete step-by-step solution:
We need to find the solution of the given equation 2x2+8x=02{{x}^{2}}+8x=0.
We divide the equation with 2 as that can be taken as common.
So, 2x2+8x=2(x2+4x)2{{x}^{2}}+8x=2\left( {{x}^{2}}+4x \right). This gives x2+4x=0{{x}^{2}}+4x=0.
First, we try to take a common number or variable out of the terms x2{{x}^{2}} and 4x4x.
The only thing that can be taken out is xx.
So, x2+4x=x(x+4)=0{{x}^{2}}+4x=x\left( x+4 \right)=0.
The multiplication of two terms gives 0. This gives that at least one of the terms has to be zero.
We get the values of x as either x=0x=0 or (x+4)=0\left( x+4 \right)=0.
This gives x=0,4x=0,-4.
The given quadratic equation has 2 solutions and they are x=0,4x=0,-4.

Note: The highest power of the variable or the degree of a polynomial decides the number of roots or the solution of that polynomial. Quadratic equations have 2 roots. Cubic polynomials have 3. It can be both real and imaginary roots.
We can also apply the quadratic equation formula to solve the equation 2x2+8x=02{{x}^{2}}+8x=0.
We know for a general equation of quadratic ax2+bx+c=0a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c=0, the value of the roots of x will be x=b±b24ac2ax=\dfrac{-b\pm \sqrt{{{b}^{2}}-4ac}}{2a}.
In the given equation we have 2x2+8x=02{{x}^{2}}+8x=0. The values of a, b, c are 2,8,02,8,0 respectively.
We put the values and get x as x=8±824×2×02×2=8±824=8±84=0,4x=\dfrac{-8\pm \sqrt{{{8}^{2}}-4\times 2\times 0}}{2\times 2}=\dfrac{-8\pm \sqrt{{{8}^{2}}}}{4}=\dfrac{-8\pm 8}{4}=0,-4.