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Question: How do you graph the function \(f\left( x \right)=\dfrac{1}{2x+1}\)?...

How do you graph the function f(x)=12x+1f\left( x \right)=\dfrac{1}{2x+1}?

Explanation

Solution

We first explain the curve for the rectangular hyperbola. Then we place the values and different signs for xx and yy coordinates in the function y=12x+1y=\dfrac{1}{2x+1}. We tried to find the characteristics for the graph and then plot the graph.

Complete step by step answer:
The given equation of f(x)=12x+1f\left( x \right)=\dfrac{1}{2x+1} is an example of rectangular hyperbola.
A hyperbola for which the asymptotes are perpendicular, also called an equilateral hyperbola or right hyperbola. This occurs when the semimajor and semi minor axes are equal. This corresponds to taking, giving eccentricity.
We can find the graph of the hyperbola using the values separately.
We can take y=f(x)=12x+1y=f\left( x \right)=\dfrac{1}{2x+1}.
We take the variables and the constants on different sides of the equality.
We try to find the signs for the xx and yy coordinates.
We take x<12x<-\dfrac{1}{2} which gives y<0y<0. Similarly, if we take x>12x>-\dfrac{1}{2}, then that will give y>0y>0.
Now we try to find the values for xx and yy coordinates.
If the value of xx increases, the value of yy decreases because of the inverse relation.
Similarly, if the value of yy increases, the value of xx decreases.
The value of yy can never be 0. The limiting values will be 0 for yy.
Now we based on the information, draw the graph.

Note: We need to remember that the limiting values for the function y=f(x)=12x+1y=f\left( x \right)=\dfrac{1}{2x+1}.
The value of yy in the function y=f(x)=12x+1y=f\left( x \right)=\dfrac{1}{2x+1} tends to 0 as x±x\to \pm \infty . The intersection of the curve y=f(x)=12x+1y=f\left( x \right)=\dfrac{1}{2x+1} with the Y-axis is the only point of A(0,1)A\equiv \left( 0,1 \right).