Question
Question: How do you find the value of \(\operatorname{cosec} \,\pi \)?...
How do you find the value of cosecπ?
Solution
In this question we need to find the value of cosecπ. This question is related to finding the value of trigonometric functions to a corresponding degree. To find the value of, we need to know the definition of cosectrigonometric function. It is a periodic function with its period equal to2π.
Complete step by step solution:
Let us try to find the value ofcosecπ. To find the value ofcosecπ, we need to know the definition of cosecfunction.
Trigonometric functions are those functions which provide a relationship between angles of the right angle triangle and its sides. cosec(Cosecant) is also a one of those trigonometric functions.
In terms of the side of the right angle triangle, it is defined by Hypotenuse upon the perpendicular.
Let θ be the angle of a right angle triangle then
cosecθ=PerpendicularHypotenuse
As we know thatsinθ=Hypotenuseperpendicular.
So, we can see that there is a relation between sinθand cosecθtrigonometric function. Both of them are reciprocal of each other which means that
cosecθ=sinθ1
We use this above relation to find the value of cosecπ. To find the value sinπand use the relation between sinθand cosecθtrigonometric function.
As we know that sin2θ=2sinθcosθ
Here2θ=π⇒θ=2π. Putting values of θin the formula we got
sinπ=2sin2πcos2π
As we know the value of sin2π=1 andcos2π=0. We get the value ofsinπ=0.
From relation cosecθ=sinθ1 we have
cosecπ=sinπ1
As we know the value ofsinπ=0. Also we have that dividing any number by 0 is undefined. So the value of
cosecπ=01=∞=undefined
Hence cosecπ is undefined atπ.
Note: In the question which asked to find the value of trigonometric values for some degree value. We must have to know the definition of the trigonometric function and its identities or relation with trigonometric functions. Trigonometric functions have applications in finding the large distances.