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Question

Question: How do you find the slope and intercept of \[y = 4x\]?...

How do you find the slope and intercept of y=4xy = 4x?

Explanation

Solution

In this question, we have to find out the slope and intercept of the given equation.
To find the slope and intercept we will compare the equation with slope-intercept form of a linear equationy=mx+by = mx + b,
Where m = slope of the linear equation.
b = y-intercept value of the linear equation. On doing some simplification we get the required answer.

Complete step by step answer:
We have to find out the slope and intercept of y=4xy = 4x.
We know that the slope-intercept form of a linear equation is y=mx+by = mx + b……i),
Where m = slope of the linear equation.
b = y-intercept value of the linear equation.
Now we can write the given equation as y=4x+0y = 4x + 0……...ii)
Comparing equation i) and ii) we get,
The slope is: m=4m = 4.
The y-intercept is: b=0b = 0

Hence, the slope of y=4xy = 4x is 44 and the intercept is 00.

Note: Slope is calculated by finding the ratio of the "vertical change" to the "horizontal change" between (any) two distinct points on a line. Sometimes the ratio is expressed as a quotient ("rise over run"), giving the same number for every two distinct points on the same line.
Another method for finding slope:
To find the slope m of a curve at a particular point, we differentiate the equation of the curve. If the given curve is y=f(x)y = f\left( x \right) we evaluate dydx\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} or f(x)f'\left( x \right) and substitute the value of x to find the slope.
Here the given equation isy=4xy = 4x.
thus we get, dydx=4\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = 4.
Hence the slope of the equation is 44.