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Question

Question: How do you find the derivative of \(y={{x}^{6}}\)?...

How do you find the derivative of y=x6y={{x}^{6}}?

Explanation

Solution

First, we will assume that ‘y’ is f(x). Then we will find the derivative of the given function x6{{x}^{6}} using the formula ddxxm=mxm1\dfrac{d}{dx}{{x}^{m}}=m{{x}^{m-1}} . We will mark it as f’(x). Now, we know that f’(x) would be the required solution of the given question as the derivative of f(x) is f’(x).

Complete step by step solution:
We have been given that y=x6y={{x}^{6}}.
We know that y is a function and the variable is x. So, we can also write it as f(x)=x6f\left( x \right)={{x}^{6}}.
We know that for a real constant ‘m’ and a function xm{{x}^{m}} , the derivative of the function can be determined using the formula ddxxm=mxm1\dfrac{d}{dx}{{x}^{m}}=m{{x}^{m-1}}.
For a function f(x), it’s derivative can be denoted as f’(x).
Using this, we can write that f(x)=ddxf(x)f'\left( x \right)=\dfrac{d}{dx}f\left( x \right) .
Now, for our function, we have
f(x)=ddxx6f'\left( x \right)=\dfrac{d}{dx}{{x}^{6}}
Here, we have m=6. Applying the formula for the derivative, we get
f(x)=6x61\Rightarrow f'(x)=6{{x}^{6-1}}
Simplifying the power, we get
f(x)=6x5\Rightarrow f'(x)=6{{x}^{5}}
This is the required solution of the given question.

Note:
We have to understand that we have been given a simple function and we have to use the formula ddxxm=mxm1\dfrac{d}{dx}{{x}^{m}}=m{{x}^{m-1}} to obtain the derivative. Some students make mistakes by writing the formula as ddxxm=mxm+1\dfrac{d}{dx}{{x}^{m}}=m{{x}^{m+1}} . This is a common silly mistake and must be avoided. We can also rewrite the function as x.x5x.{{x}^{5}} and then apply the product rule to differentiate the function. But, it is not required since it will only add extra steps and complicate the solution.