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Question

Question: How do you differentiate \[y={{e}^{2{{x}^{3}}}}\] ?...

How do you differentiate y=e2x3y={{e}^{2{{x}^{3}}}} ?

Explanation

Solution

Now we know that the given function is a composite function of the form f(g(x))f\left( g\left( x \right) \right) . Hence to differentiate the function we will use the chain rule. Now we know that the chain rule of for a composite function is given as f(g(x))g(x)f'\left( g\left( x \right) \right)g'\left( x \right) here we have f(x)=exf\left( x \right)={{e}^{x}} and g(x)=2x3g\left( x \right)=2{{x}^{3}} . Now we know that differentiation of ex{{e}^{x}} is ex{{e}^{x}} and differentiation of xn=nxn1{{x}^{n}}=n{{x}^{n-1}} Hence we will use the chain rule and find the differentiation of the function.

Complete step-by-step answer:
Now we are given a function y=e2x3y={{e}^{2{{x}^{3}}}} .
We know that the given function is a composite function.
Composite functions are nothing but a function inside a function, Hence they are functions of the form f(g(x))f\left( g\left( x \right) \right) .
To differentiate a composite function we use chain rule.
Let us first understand the concept of chain rule.
Now let us say we have a composite function f(g(x))f\left( g\left( x \right) \right) .
Then the differentiation of the function is given by f(g(x))g(x)f'\left( g\left( x \right) \right)g'\left( x \right) .
Now consider the given function y=e2x3y={{e}^{2{{x}^{3}}}}.
Here f(x)=exf\left( x \right)={{e}^{x}} and g(x)=2x3g\left( x \right)=2{{x}^{3}}
Now we know that differentiation of ex{{e}^{x}} is ex{{e}^{x}} .
Hence we have f(x)=exf'\left( x \right)={{e}^{x}} .
Hence f(g(x))=e2x3f'\left( g\left( x \right) \right)={{e}^{2{{x}^{3}}}} .
Now similarly g(x)=2x3g\left( x \right)=2{{x}^{3}}
Now we know that f(cx)=cf(x)f'\left( cx \right)=cf'\left( x \right) and differentiation of xn=nxn1{{x}^{n}}=n{{x}^{n-1}}
Hence the differentiation of 2x3=2(3)x32=6x22{{x}^{3}}=2\left( 3 \right){{x}^{3-2}}=6{{x}^{2}}
Hence we have g(x)=6x2g'\left( x \right)=6{{x}^{2}}
Hence the differentiation of y=e2x3y={{e}^{2{{x}^{3}}}} by chain rule is given by e2x3(6x2){{e}^{2{{x}^{3}}}}\left( 6{{x}^{2}} \right)
Hence we have the differentiation of the given function.

Note: Now note that composite functions are functions inside a function. Not to be confused with multiplication of functions. Composite functions can be written as f(g(x))f\left( g\left( x \right) \right) and the differentiation is given by f(g(x))g(x)f'\left( g\left( x \right) \right)g'\left( x \right) and the multiplication of functions is written as f(x).g(x)f\left( x \right).g\left( x \right) and the differentiation is given as f(x)g(x)+g(x)f(x)f'\left( x \right)g\left( x \right)+g'\left( x \right)f\left( x \right) .