Question
Question: How do chemical bonds relate to chemical reactions?...
How do chemical bonds relate to chemical reactions?
Solution
First let us understand what chemical bonds are and what chemical reactions are. A chemical bond is a long-term attraction between atoms, ions, or molecules that allows chemical compounds to form. A chemical reaction takes place when one or more compounds are changed into one or more distinct substances, called as products. Examples of substances are chemical elements or compounds.
Complete answer:
Chemical bonds are related to chemical reactions. This is because strong chemical bonds are formed and broken during a chemical reaction.
The synthesis of new compounds and the development and breaking of strong chemical bonds are characteristics of chemical processes. In practice, distinguishing between a chemical change, in which new chemicals are generated, and a phase transition, in which bonds are broken but no new substances are formed, is usually very simple.
So when chemical bonds between atoms are established or broken, chemical reactions occur. The reactants are the chemicals that go into a chemical reaction, and the products are the things that come out of the process.
Hydrocarbon combustion, which powers our industrial society and breaks carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds, is an example of chemical reactivity in which chemical bonds are visibly created.
Note:
It can be noted that some chemical reactions merely proceed in a single direction until all of the reactants have been consumed. These are thought to be irreversible reactions. Other reactions, on the other hand, are categorized as reversible. In reversible reactions both forward and reverse reactions can take place. In a reversible process, reactants become products but products can also become reactants.