Question

How do carbohydrates differ from inorganic substances?

Answer 1

Inorganic molecules are made up of water and salt. While all organic substances contain carbon, certain carbon-containing substances are called organic, such as diamonds.

Complete answer:
Properties of organic molecules:
1)Contain a skeleton of carbon (carbons bonded to other carbons)
2)Have covalent bonds only
3)Have complex structure
4)Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, and phosphorus are contained.

Properties of inorganic molecules:
1)Does not generally have carbon
2)Can contain several distinct components
3)Charged ions (ionic bonds), such as salts, metals and rocks

The R group attached to an organic molecule also called the functional group helps one to categorize and understand the distinction between molecules. The R group is a group of atoms that gives molecules particular properties. Some R groups are alcohol-like polar, some are non-polar, some are massive ring structures, and some are charged. Some forms include carboxylic acids, hydrocarbons, and amino acids. In all living organisms, four main groups are present in the many forms of organic compounds: sugars, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Note: Organic molecules are typically bigger and more complex than inorganic molecules in organisms. By covalent bonds, their carbon skeletons are kept together. They form an organism's cells and carry out the chemical reactions that promote life. All of these molecules, or biomolecules, contain carbon, which is the building stone of life, and they are part of living matter.