Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: How can you identify neutralization reactions?...

How can you identify neutralization reactions?

Explanation

Solution

The reaction of an acid and a base is known as a neutralization reaction. In spite of the fact that acids and bases have their own exceptional sciences, the acid and base drop each other's chemistry to deliver a fairly harmless substance—water. Indeed, the overall reaction between an acid and a base is
acid +  base      acid{\text{ }} + \;base\;\;\;    water +  salt \to {\text{ }}\;water{\text{ }} + \;salt
Where the term salt is, for the most part, used to characterize any ionic compound (insoluble or insoluble) that is formed from a reaction between an acid and a base

Complete step by step answer: Neutralization is a double displacement reaction where one of the products is water.
You can find out about neutralization and double displacement reactions at a double displacement reaction have the form
AB    +  CD        AD  +  CBAB\;\; + \;CD\;\; \to \;\;AD\; + \;CB
In neutralization, there will be an ‘H’. in one reactant ”OH” and an in the other reactant. One of the products will water, H-OH(H2OH_2O
So, the neutralization reaction
HCl      +  NaOH        HOH  +NaClHCl\;\;\; + \;NaOH\;\; \to \;\;HOH\; + NaCl

Note:

  1. Neutralization is the reaction of an acid and a base, which structures water and salt.
  2. Net ionic conditions for neutralization reactions may incorporate strong acids, strong bases, strong salts, and water.
  3. The pH of the neutralized solution depends on the strength of acid or base involved in it. If a strong acid is mixed with a strong base then the salt formed is neutral. If a strong acid is mixed with a weak base then the acid formed is acidic. Similarly, if a weak acid is mixed with a strong acid then the salt formed is basic Neutralization is used in many applications.