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Question

Question: Heterolysis of a carbon – chlorine bond produces...

Heterolysis of a carbon – chlorine bond produces

A

Two free radicals

B

Two carbocations

C

One – cation and one anion

D

Two carbanions.

Answer

One – cation and one anion

Explanation

Solution

: In C – Cl bond, the electron pair is carried away by Cl atom due to higher electrongegativity.

CClC++ClC - Cl \rightarrow C^{+} + Cl^{-}

Hence, carbon cation and chlorine anion are formed.