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Question

Chemistry Question on Thermodynamics

Heat liberated' when 100 mL of 1 N NaOH isneutralised by 300 mL of 1 N HCl

A

22 92 kJ

B

17.19 kJ

C

11.46 kJ

D

5.73 kJ

Answer

5.73 kJ

Explanation

Solution

100 mL of 1 N NaOH will be exactly neutralised with 100 mL of 1 NHC1. 1000 mL of 1 N NaOH react with 1000 mL of HC1 to give 57.3 kJ of heat \therefore 100 mL of 1 N NaOH will react with 100 mL of 1 N HCI to give 57.31000×100\frac{57.3}{1000} \times 100 = 5.73 kJ of heat