Question
Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure
H2O is polar, whereas BeF2 is not because
A
electronegativity of F is greater than that of O
B
H2O involves H-bonding, whereas BeF2 is not a discrete molecule
C
H2O involves H-bonding, whereas BeF2 is a discrete molecule
D
H2O is linear and BeF2 is angular.
Answer
H2O is linear and BeF2 is angular.
Explanation
Solution
Because of linear shape, dipole moments cancel each other in BeF (F ? Be ↦ F) and thus, it is non-polar, whereas HO is V-shaped and hence, it is polar.