Question
Question: Graft between individuals of different species is called A) Xenograft B) Isograft C) Autograft...
Graft between individuals of different species is called
A) Xenograft
B) Isograft
C) Autograft
D) Allograft
Solution
Grafting pertains to a medical method to transfer tissue from one place to another on the body, or from another mammal, without making its blood supply with it. Rather, a new blood supply increases behind it.
Complete answer:
Before we find the correct answer, let us understand a little more about graft.
Grafts are typically passed without their additions to the circulatory method and must restore these, in enhancement to the other relationships and interplays with their new neighbouring tissues. There are several kinds of grafts depending on the beginning of the new tissue or part.
The graft is divided into four distinct types, they are:
Allograft
Isograft
Autograft
Xenograft
Option A: Xenograft is the Grafting among two individuals of various species. Most usually from animals to humans such as pig heart valves used to replace man. Hence Graft among individuals of various kinds is known as Xenograft. Therefore, this is the correct option.
Option B: An exciting modification of the allograft is an isograft, in which a cell from one double is transferred to another. As great as the doubles are monozygotic (therefore, significantly genetically the same), the reconditioned tissue is practically never denied. Therefore, this is an incorrect option.
Option C: If tissues are grafted from one space on a person to another area on the same person (e.g., a skin transplant on a burn victim), it is recognised as an autograft. Therefore, this is an incorrect option.
Option D: Tissues that are grafted from one genetically different person to another within a similar species are termed as allografts. Therefore, this is an incorrect option.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A) Xenograft is the correct answer.
Note: In some cases, grafting can be artificially produced equipment. Examples of this are a device to take blood flow over a defect or from an artery to a vein for treatment in hemodialysis. The term grafting is most usually used for skin grafting.