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Question

Chemistry Question on The solid state

Given that the radius of Na+N a^{+}ion is 0.95?0.95 \,? and that of ClC l^{-}ion is 1.81?1.81\,?, hence in the close packed lattice of ClCl ^{-}ions, Na+Na ^{+}ions prefer to occupy

A

tetrahedral site

B

octahedral site

C

cubic site

D

trigonal site

Answer

octahedral site

Explanation

Solution

Radius ratio, \frac{r_{+}}{r_{-}}=\frac{0.95\, ?}{1.81\, ?}=0.524Therefore, Therefore,N a^{+}ionsprefertooccupyoctahedralsiteions prefer to occupy octahedral site(0.414 - 0.732)$.