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Chemistry Question on Nernst Equation

Given EFe+3/Fe+20=+0.76VE^0_{Fe^{+3}/Fe^{+2}} = +0.76V and EI2/I0=+0.55V.E^0_{I_2/I^-} = +0.55V. The equilibrium constant for the reaction taking place in galvanic cell consisting of above two electrodes is [2.303RTF=0.06]\left[\frac{2.303RT}{F}=0.06\right]

A

1×1071 \times 10^7

B

1×1091 \times 10^9

C

3×1083 \times 10^8

D

5×10125 \times 10^{12}

Answer

1×1071 \times 10^7

Explanation

Solution

Given, EFe+3/Fe+2o=+0.76VE_{F e^{+3} / F e^{+2}}^{o}=+0.76 V (Cathode)

EI2/Io=+0.55VE_{I_{2 / I^{-}}}^{o}=+0.55 V (Anode)

ECello=ECoEAo=0.760.55=0.21\therefore E_{C e l l}^{o}=E_{C}^{o}-E_{A}^{o}=0.76-0.55=0.21

The complete cell reaction is

2Fe3++2I2Fe2++I22 Fe ^{3+}+2 I^{-} \rightarrow 2 Fe ^{2+}+I_{2}
Ecell o=0.0592logKC\therefore E_{\text {cell }}^{o}=\frac{0.059}{2} \log K_{C}
logKC7\Rightarrow \log K_{C} \approx 7
KC=107\Rightarrow K_{C}=10^{7}