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Question

Chemistry Question on Electronic configuration of atoms and ions

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Both [Co(NH3)6]3+ and [CoF6]3- complexes are octahedral but differ in their magnetic behaviour.
Statement II: [Co(NH3)6]3+ is diamagnetic whereas [CoF6]3- is paramagnetic.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are true

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are false

C

Statement I is true but Statement II is false

D

Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Answer

Both Statement I and Statement II are true

Explanation

Solution

- A homoleptic complex contains identical ligands, e.g., [Co(NH3)6]3+[Co(NH_3)_6]^{3+},

with only NH3NH_3.

- A heteroleptic complex contains different ligands, e.g., [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+[Co(NH_3)_4Cl_2]^+,

with NH3NH_3 and ClCl^-. Both statements are true.