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Question

Physics Question on Atomic Physics

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Atoms are electrically neutral as they contain equal number of positive and negative charges.
Statement II: Atoms of each element are stable and emit their characteristic spectrum.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

C

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

D

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Answer

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Explanation

Solution

Atoms are neutral due to balanced charges, making Statement I correct. However, not all atoms are stable; only specific configurations (e.g., inert gases) are stable, making Statement II incorrect.