Question
Chemistry Question on Structural Representations Of Organic Compounds
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction.
Statement II: Aniline cannot be prepared through Gabriel synthesis.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true
Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
Solution
1. Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation because the NH2 group forms a complex with the Lewis acid (AlCl3), deactivating the reaction.
2. Gabriel synthesis cannot prepare aniline because it involves alkyl halides, and aryl halides like chlorobenzene do not undergo this reaction.