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Question

Chemistry Question on Structural Representations Of Organic Compounds

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction.
Statement II: Aniline cannot be prepared through Gabriel synthesis.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are false.

C

Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.

D

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true

Answer

Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

Explanation

Solution

1. Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation because the NH2NH_2 group forms a complex with the Lewis acid (AlCl3AlCl_3), deactivating the reaction.
2. Gabriel synthesis cannot prepare aniline because it involves alkyl halides, and aryl halides like chlorobenzene do not undergo this reaction.