Question
Chemistry Question on Alkenes
Given below are two statements.
Statement I: The presence of weaker π-bonds make alkenes less stable than alkanes.
Statement II: The strength of the double bond is greater than that of carbon-carbon single bond.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Solution
The π−bond present is alkenes is weaker than σ−bond present in alkanes.
That makes alkenes less stable than alkanes.
Hence, statement-I is correct.
Carbon-carbon double bond is stronger than Carbon-carbon single bond because more energy is required to break 1 sigma and 1 pi bond than to break 1 sigma bond only.
Hence, statement-II is also correct.
Therefore, the correct option is**(A): Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.**