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Question

Chemistry Question on Alkenes

Given below are two statements.
Statement I: The presence of weaker π-bonds make alkenes less stable than alkanes.
Statement II: The strength of the double bond is greater than that of carbon-carbon single bond.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

C

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

D

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Answer

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

Explanation

Solution

The πbondπ-bond present is alkenes is weaker than σbondσ-bond present in alkanes.
That makes alkenes less stable than alkanes.

Hence, statement-I is correct.

Carbon-carbon double bond is stronger than Carbon-carbon single bond because more energy is required to break 1 sigma and 1 pi bond than to break 1 sigma bond only.

Hence, statement-II is also correct.

Therefore, the correct option is**(A): Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.**