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Question

Chemistry Question on Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: On heating with KHSO4, glycerol is dehydrated and acrolein is formed.
**Statement II: **Acrolein has fruity odour and can be used to test glycerol’s presence.
Choose the correct option

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

C

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

D

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Answer

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

Explanation

Solution

Glycerol, on heating with KHSO4, undergoes dehydration to give unsaturated aldehyde called acrolein. So, statement I is correct.Acrolein has piercing unpleasant smell.
undergoes dehydration to give unsaturated aldehyde
So, statement II is incorrect.