Question
Chemistry Question on Acid-base titrations
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I) : Potassium hydrogen phthalate is a primary standard for standardisation of sodium hydroxide solution.
Statement (II) : In this titration phenolphthalein can be used as indicator.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Solution
Statement (I) is correct as potassium hydrogen phthalate serves as a reliable primary standard due to its stable and non-hygroscopic properties.
Statement (II) is also correct as phenolphthalein is a suitable indicator for acid-base titrations, exhibiting a color change in the pH range of 8.3 to 10.1.