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Question

Chemistry Question on Coordination chemistry

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): A solution of [Ni(H2O)6]2+[Ni(H_2O)_6]^{2+} is green in color.
Statement (II): A solution of [Ni(CN)4]2[Ni(CN)_4]^{2-} is colorless.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

C

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

D

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Answer

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

Explanation

Solution

The compound [Ni(H2O)6]2+[ \text{Ni}(\text{H}_2\text{O})_6 ]^{2+} appears green due to d-d transitions in the visible spectrum.

[Ni(CN)4]2[ \text{Ni}(\text{CN})_4 ]^{2-} is diamagnetic and does not exhibit any d-d transitions, rendering it colourless.
Thus, the correct answer is option 2.