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Question

Chemistry Question on Acids and Bases

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R)
Assertion (A): Ketoses give Seliwanoff's test faster than Aldoses
Reason (R): Ketoses undergo β\beta-elimination followed by formation of furfural
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R)( R ) is not the correct explanation of (A)

B

(A) is false but (R) is true

C

(A) is true but (R) is false

D

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Answer

(A) is true but (R) is false

Explanation

Solution

Seliwanoff 's test is a differentiating test for Ketose and aldose. This test relies on the principle that the keto hexose are more rapidly dehydrated to form 5-hydroxy methyl furfural when heated in acidic medium which on condensation with resorcinol, Cherry red or brown red coloured complex is formed rapidly indicating a positive test.

So, the correct answer is (C): (A) is true but (R) is false