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Question

Chemistry Question on electron displacement effects

Given below are the quantum numbers for 4 electrons.
A. n=3, l=2, ml=1,ms=+12\frac{1}{2}
B. n=4, l=1, ml=0,ms=+12\frac{1}{2}
C. n=4, l=2, ml=–2,ms=–12\frac{1}{2}
D. n=3, l=1, ml=–1,ms=+12\frac{1}{2}
The correct order of increasing energy is

A

D < B < A < C

B

D < A < B < C

C

D < A < B < C

D

B < D < A < C

Answer

D < A < B < C

Explanation

Solution

Energy of the sub-shell is given by, (n + l) rule.

For(n + l)
A5
B5
C6
D4

Hence, the correct order of increasing energy is D < A < B < C
The correct option is (B): D < A < B < C.