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Question: Ge (II) compounds are powerful reducing agents whereas Pb (IV) compounds are strong oxidants. It is ...

Ge (II) compounds are powerful reducing agents whereas Pb (IV) compounds are strong oxidants. It is due to -

A

Pb is more electropositive than Ge

B

Ionization potential of Lead is less than that of Ge

C

Ionic radii of Pb2+ and Pb4+ are larger than those of Ge2+ and Ge4+

D

More pronounced inert pair effect in lead than in Ge

Answer

More pronounced inert pair effect in lead than in Ge

Explanation

Solution

Ge4+ > Ge2+ (order of stability)

\ Ge2+ act as good reducing agent

while Pb2+ > Pb4+ (inert pair effect)

\ Pb4+ act as good oxidising agent

Pb4+ + 2e ¾® Pb2+