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Question: From eighty cards numbered 1 to 80, two cards are selected randomly. The probability that both the c...

From eighty cards numbered 1 to 80, two cards are selected randomly. The probability that both the cards have the numbers divisible by 4 is given by

A

21316\frac { 21 } { 316 }

B

19316\frac { 19 } { 316 }

C

14\frac { 1 } { 4 }

D

None of these

Answer

19316\frac { 19 } { 316 }

Explanation

Solution

Total number of ways =80C2= { } ^ { 80 } C _ { 2 }

and favorable ways=20C2= { } ^ { 20 } C _ { 2 }

∴ Required probability P=20C280C2=19316P = \frac { { } ^ { 20 } C _ { 2 } } { { } ^ { 80 } C _ { 2 } } = \frac { 19 } { 316 }.