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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

From a disc of radius R and mass M, a circular hole of diameter R, whose rim passes through the centre is cut. What is the moment of inertia of the remaining part of the disc about a perpendicular axis, passing through the centre ?

A

13MR2/3213 MR^2/32

B

11MR2/3211 MR^2/32

C

9MR2/329 MR^2/32

D

15MR2/3215 MR^2/32

Answer

13MR2/3213 MR^2/32

Explanation

Solution

ITotaldisc=MR22{I_{Total disc } = \frac{MR^2}{2}}
MRemoved=M4(Massarea){M_{Removed} = \frac{M}{4} (Mass \propto area) }
Iremoved(about  same  Perpendicular  axis){I_{removed} (about \; same \; Perpendicular \; axis)}
=M4(R/2)22+M4(R2)2=3MR232{ = \frac{M}{4} \frac{(R /2)^2}{2} + \frac{M}{4} (\frac{R}{2})^2 = \frac{3MR^2}{32}}
IRemaingdisc=ITotalIRemoved{I_{Remaing disc } = I_{Total} - I_{Removed}}
=MR22332MR2=1332MR2{ = \frac{MR^2}{2} - \frac{3}{32} MR^2 = \frac{13}{32} MR^2}