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Question: Four plates are arranged as shown in the diagram. If area of each plate is A and the distance betwee...

Four plates are arranged as shown in the diagram. If area of each plate is A and the distance between two neighbouring parallel plates is d, then the capacitance of this system between A and B will be

A

4ε0Ad\frac { 4 \varepsilon _ { 0 } A } { d }

B

3ε0Ad\frac { 3 \varepsilon _ { 0 } A } { d }

C

2ε0Ad\frac { 2 \varepsilon _ { 0 } A } { d }

D

ε0Ad\frac { \varepsilon _ { 0 } A } { d }

Answer

2ε0Ad\frac { 2 \varepsilon _ { 0 } A } { d }

Explanation

Solution

To solve such type of problem following guidelines should be follows

Guideline 1. Mark the number (1,2,3……..) on the plates

Guideline 2. Rearrange the diagram as shown below

Guideline 3. Since middle capacitor having plates 2, 3 is short circuited so it should be eliminated from the circuit

Hence equivalent capacitance between A and B CAB=2ε0AdC _ { A B } = 2 \frac { \varepsilon _ { 0 } A } { d }