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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

For the married couple living in Jammu, the probability that a husband will vote in an election is 0.50.5 and the probability that his wife will vote is 0.40.4 . The probability that the husband votes, given that his wife also votes is 0.70.7 . Then, the probability that husband and wife both will vote is

A

0.280.28

B

0.200.20

C

0.350.35

D

0.150.15

Answer

0.280.28

Explanation

Solution

Given, P(HF)=0.7,P(H)=0.5P\left( \frac{H}{F} \right)=0.7,\,\,P(H)=0.5
and P(W)=0.4P\,\,(W)=0.4
\therefore P(HW)=P(HW)P(W)P\left( \frac{H}{W} \right)=\frac{P(H\cap W)}{P(W)}
\therefore 0.7=P(HW)0.40.7=\frac{P(H\cap W)}{0.4}
\Rightarrow P(HW)=0.28P(H\cap W)=0.28