Question
Mathematics Question on Circle
For the circle C=x2+y2−6x+2y=0,which of the following is incorrect:
the radius of C is √10
(3,−1) lies inside of C
(7,3) lies inside of C
the linethelinex+3y=0 intersects C.
one of diameters of C is not along x+3y=0
the linethelinex+3y=0 intersects C.
Solution
Given that:
C:x2+y2−6x+2y=0,
we must analyze the given options:
first check option 2
Option 2 : The center of circle C is (3,−1).
To find the center of the circle, we need to complete the square for the x and y terms.
Rewrite the equation as:
(x2−6x)+(y2+2y)=0
for x2−6x, we add 262=9 to make complete the square.
(x2−6x+9)+(y2+2y)=9
Similarly, for y2+2y, we add and subtract (2/2)2=1:
(x2−6x+9)+(y2+2y+1)=9+1
⇒(x−3)2+(y+1)2=10
Comparing the above expression with the ,Circle in the standard form i.e.(x−h)2+(y−k)2=r2 , where (h,k) is the center of the circle.
center of circle C is (h,k)=(3,−1). So option 1 is correct.
Option 1 : The radius of circle C is √10.
Comparing with the standard form of equation we get this option is correct also.
Option 3 : Solving in similar manner we get this option also stands correct.
Option 4 : The line x+3y=0 does not intersect with the circle equation as the real values of x and y does not satisfy the circle equation here.
Hence automatically the option 5 is correct .
So we can now state that as the question is asking about the incorrect option so the option 4 is incorrect and is the desired answer.