Question
Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure
For diatomic molecules, the correct statement(s) about the molecular orbitals formed by the overlap to two 2pz orbitals is(are)
A
σ orbital has a total of two nodal planes.
B
σ∗ orbital has one node in the xz-plane containing the molecular axis.
C
π orbital has one node in the plane which is perpendicular to the molecular axis and goes through the center of the molecule.
D
π∗ orbital has one node in the xy-plane containing the molecular axis.
Answer
σ orbital has a total of two nodal planes.
Explanation
Solution
A)
B)
C)
D)
So the correct answer is Option(A) and (D) :σ orbital has a total of two nodal planes and π∗orbital has one node in the xy-plane containing the molecular axis.