Solveeit Logo

Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Kinetics

For certain first order reaction m, 75% of the reaction complete in 30 min. How much time it require to complete 99.9% of the reaction?

A

150min150\, min

B

100min100\, min

C

90min90\, min

D

300min300\, min

Answer

150min150\, min

Explanation

Solution

Its a 1st order reaction, So

tx%ty%=log100100xlog100100y\frac{t_{x \%}}{t_{y \%}}=\frac{\log \frac{100}{100-x}}{\log \frac{100}{100-y}}

Here x%=75%x \%=75 \% and y%=99.9%y \%=99.9 \%

Substituting the values, We get

30ty%=log10010075log10010099.9\frac{30}{t_{y} \%}=\frac{\log \frac{100}{100-75}}{\log \frac{100}{100-99.9}}
ty%=300.2=150mint _{ y \%}=\frac{30}{0.2}=150 min