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Question

Physics Question on spherical lenses

For an object placed at a distance 24m24\, m from a lens, a sharp focused image is observed on a screen placed at a distance 12cm12\, cm from the lens A glass plate of refractive index 1515 and thickness 1cm1 \,cm is introduced between lens and screen such that the glass plate plane faces parallel to the screen By what distance should the object be shifted so that a sharp focused image is observed again on the screen?

A

0.8 m

B

3.2 m

C

1.2 m

D

5.6 m

Answer

3.2 m

Explanation

Solution

Applying lens formula
0.121​+2.41​=f1​⇒f1​=24210​
Upon putting the glass slab, shift of image is
Δx=t(1−μ1​)=31​cm
Now v=12−31​=335​cm
Again apply lens formula
0.121​+u1​=f1​=24210​
Solving u=−5.6m
Thus shift of object is
5.6−2.4=3.2m