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Question: For all complex numbers z<sub>1</sub>, z<sub>2</sub> satisfying \|z<sub>1</sub>\| = 12 and \|z<sub>...

For all complex numbers z1, z2 satisfying |z1| = 12 and

|z2 – 3 – 4i| = 5, the minimum value of |z1 – z2| is –

A

0

B

2

C

7

D

17

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

Sol. \ |z1 – z2| ³ ||z1| – |z2||

\ |z2 – 3 – 4i| ³ ||z2| – |3 + 4i|| Ž 5 ³ ||z2| – 5|

Ž – 5 £ |z2| –5 £ 5

Ž |z2| £ 10 Ž – |z2| ³ –10

\ |z1| – |z2| ³ 12 – 10 = 2

But |z1 – z2| ³ |z1| – |z2| ³ 2 Ž Minimum value of |z1 – z2| is 2.