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Question: For a reaction: \(C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \rightarrow CO_{2(g)}\) what is the relation between enthalpy o...

For a reaction: C(s)+O2(g)CO2(g)C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \rightarrow CO_{2(g)} what is the relation between enthalpy of reaction (ΔHR\Delta H_{R}), enthalpy of formation of CO2(ΔHf)CO_{2}(\Delta H_{f}) enthalpy of combustion of carbon (ΔHcomb\Delta H_{comb})?

A

ΔHR>ΔHf=ΔHcomb\Delta H_{R} > \Delta H_{f} = \Delta H_{comb}

B

ΔHR=ΔHf=ΔHcomb\Delta H_{R} = \Delta H_{f} = \Delta H_{comb}

C

ΔHR=ΔHf+ΔHcomb\Delta H_{R} = \Delta H_{f} + \Delta H_{comb}

D

ΔHR=2×ΔHf\Delta H_{R} = 2 \times \Delta H_{f}

Answer

ΔHR=ΔHf=ΔHcomb\Delta H_{R} = \Delta H_{f} = \Delta H_{comb}

Explanation

Solution

: Since the reaction shows combustion of one mole of carbon, ΔHreaction\Delta H_{reaction} is enthalpy of combustion since 1 mole of CO2CO_{2}is formed ΔHreaction\Delta H_{reaction}is also the enthalpy of formation of CO2.CO_{2.}