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Question: For a gas isotherm of d/p (y-axis) v/s pressure (P) (x-axis) passes through the points (4, 2.5) and ...

For a gas isotherm of d/p (y-axis) v/s pressure (P) (x-axis) passes through the points (4, 2.5) and (10, 5.5). The molar mass of gas is – (T = 300 K, density d in g/L and P in atm)

A

12.3 g/mol

B

24.6 g/mol

C

6.1 g/mol

D

Cannot predict as gas may be real

Answer

12.3 g/mol

Explanation

Solution

Let d/p = A (P) + B

solving, A = B = 0.5 ̃ (dp)P0\left( \frac{d}{p} \right)_{P \rightarrow 0} = B = 0.5

As gas is real, M = (dp)P0\left( \frac{d}{p} \right)_{P \rightarrow 0} RT

= 0.5 × 0.082 × 300

= 12.3 g/mol