Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: For a first order reaction, nA\(\rightarrow\)B whose concentration vs time curve is as shown in the...

For a first order reaction, nA\rightarrowB whose concentration vs time curve is as shown in the figure. If half life for the reaction is 24 minutes . Find out the value of n.

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

4

Answer

3

Explanation

Solution

nABnA \rightarrow B

a

axa - x xn\frac{x}{n} t½ = 24 mint_{½}\text{ = 24 min}

at t = 48 a-x = xn\text{a-x = }\frac{x}{n}

a=(1+n)xn;na1+n=xa = \frac{(1 + n)x}{n};\frac{na}{1 + n} = x

ln224=148lnaana(1+n)4=a(1+n)a\frac{\mathcal{l}n2}{24} = \frac{1}{48}\mathcal{l}n\frac{a}{a - \frac{na}{(1 + n)}}4 = \frac{a(1 + n)}{a} n=3.\Rightarrow n = 3.