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Question

Chemistry Question on Properties of Solids

For a crystal, the angle of diffraction (2θ)(2 \theta) is 9090^{\circ} and the second order line has a d value of 2.28?2.28\,?. The wavelength (in ??) of XX- rays used for Bragg's diffraction is

A

1.612

B

2

C

2.28

D

4

Answer

1.612

Explanation

Solution

Given, angle of diffraction (2θ)=90 (2 \theta) = 90^{\circ}
=45= 45^{\circ}
Distance-between two planes, d=2.28?d = 2.28\,?
n=2n = 2 [\because second order diffraction]
Bragg's equation is
nλ=2dsinθn \lambda = 2d \, \sin \, \theta
2×λ=2×2.28×sin452 \times \lambda = 2 \times 2.28 \times \sin \, 45^{\circ}
λ=1.612\lambda = 1.612