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Question

Question: For a certain redox reaction, \(Eº\)is positive this means that...

For a certain redox reaction, Eºis positive this means that

A

ΔGº\Delta Gºis positive, K is greater than 1

B

ΔGº\Delta Gº is positive, K is less than 1

C

ΔGº\Delta Gº is negative, K is greater than 1

D

ΔGº\Delta Gº is negative, K is less than 1

Answer

ΔGº\Delta Gº is negative, K is greater than 1

Explanation

Solution

lΔGº=nFEº\Delta Gº = - nFEº

ΔGº=2.303RtlogK\Delta Gº = - 2.303Rt\log K

From equation (i) if Eº is positive

Then ΔGº\Delta Gº is negative.

In equation (ii), ΔGº\Delta Gºis negative

So log K>0K>1K > 0 \Rightarrow K > 1